Tax Guides · Checklist

Rental property income and expense checklist

Every number we need to report a rental property on your 2026 return, in one list. Fill in one sheet per property, then upload it through the client portal or leave it in our secure drop-off box in Oakland.

Checklist

What to gather.

The PDF has a blank next to each item for the amount. Not sure where something goes? Write it under Other and we will sort it out.

The property

  • Days rented at a fair rent (days)
  • Days used by you or family, or rented below market (days)
  • Your ownership share, if you own it with someone other than your spouse (%)
  • Closing statement, if you bought the property in 2026

Income

  • Rents received
  • Advance rent collected for 2027
  • Security deposits you kept
  • Late fees, pet fees and other charges
  • Bills a tenant paid for you in place of rent
  • 1099-MISC or 1099-K for rents (send the form)

Improvements and purchases

  • Roof, HVAC, kitchen or bath remodels, additions, appliances, flooring and furniture: date, description and cost
  • Points paid on a purchase or refinance

Sold or stopped renting

  • Closing statement for the sale
  • Date you stopped renting or moved in

Expenses

  • Advertising and listing fees
  • Cleaning and maintenance
  • Leasing commissions
  • Insurance: landlord, flood, umbrella
  • Legal and professional fees
  • Management fees
  • Mortgage interest (send the 1098)
  • Other interest
  • Repairs
  • Supplies
  • Property taxes
  • Utilities you paid
  • HOA or condo fees
  • Landscaping, snow removal, pest control
  • Miles driven for the rental (miles)
  • Other expenses

Contractors

  • Anyone you paid $2,000 or more: name, address, tax ID

Common questions

Common questions.

Is a new roof a repair or an improvement?

An improvement. A new roof, a new furnace or a kitchen remodel is depreciated over 27.5 years for a residential rental. A repair that keeps the property working, like fixing a leak, patching drywall or replacing a broken window, is deducted in the year you pay it. Smaller items of $2,500 or less per invoice can often be deducted right away. List both and we will sort them out.

Can I deduct a rental loss against my other income?

Sometimes. If you actively manage the property and your modified AGI is $100,000 or less, you can deduct up to $25,000 of rental losses on your federal return. The allowance phases out between $100,000 and $150,000. Losses you cannot use carry forward. New Jersey is stricter: a rental loss only offsets other rental income and does not carry forward.

What if I rented the property for fewer than 15 days?

The rent is not taxable and the rental expenses are not deductible. Mortgage interest and property taxes can still go on Schedule A if you itemize.

Want us to prepare it?

New clients start with a free consultation. Existing clients can upload the checklist through the client portal.